{"$schema":"https://cookwala.ai/v1/schemas/recipe.schema.json","cookwala":"0.2.0","id":"osool-227","revision":1,"updated":"2026-10-05","legacy":{"dataUrl":"https://fifi.cooking/data/recipes/osool-227.json","pageUrl":"https://fifi.cooking/recipe/osool-227/"},"verification":{"level":"V0","generatedBy":"tools/export_fifi.py (deterministic, RFC-0009)","notes":"Described, not machine-verified: original ingredients and steps from fifi.cooking; quantities parsed from the text where possible; no end conditions, hazards or critical control points have been verified. Every step is an unclassified legacy step that a device never executes."},"dish":{"names":{"ar":"البط المحشو بالكبد وفتات الخبز","de":"Mit Leber und Semmelbröseln gefüllte Ente","el":"Πάπια γεμιστή με συκώτι και ψωμοπανίδα","en":"Duck Stuffed with Liver and Breadcrumbs","es":"Pato Relleno de Hígado y Pan Rallado","fa":"اردک پرشده با جگر و پودر سوخاری","fr":"Canard farci au foie et à la mie de pain","he":"ברווז ממולא כבד ופירורי לחם","hi":"लीवर और ब्रेडक्रम्ब्स से भरी बत्तख","id":"Bebek Isi Hati dan Breadcrumbs","it":"Anatra Ripiena di Fegato e Pangrattato","ja":"レバーとパン粉詰め鴨","ko":"간·빵가루 속 채운 오리","ku":"Werdeya bi Kezeb û Perça Nanê Tijî","nl":"Eend gevuld met lever en paneermeel","pl":"Kaczka faszerowana wątróbką i bułką tartą","ps":"بطه له جګړ او بریډ کرمب سره ډک شوې","pt":"Pato Recheado com Fígado e Farinha de Rosca","ru":"Утка, фаршированная печенью и хлебными крошками","sv":"Anka fylld med lever och ströbröd","sw":"Bata Aliyejaa Ini na Breadcrumbs","te":"కాలేయం & రొట్టె పొట్టుతో స్టఫ్డ్ బాతు","tr":"Ciğer ve Ekmek Kırıntılı Ördek","ur":"جگر اور بریڈکرمب سے بھری بتخ","zh":"肝面包糠酿鸭"},"localName":"البط المحشو بالكبد وفتات الخبز","cuisine":["EG"],"course":"main","tags":["Poultry","Cooking","osool"],"images":[{"url":"https://fifi.cooking/recipe-images/osool-227.jpg","role":"banner"},{"url":"https://fifi.cooking/recipe-images/thumbs/osool-227.jpg","role":"thumb"}],"difficulty":"medium"},"yield":{"servings":4.0},"ingredients":[{"ref":"plump_duck","ingredientId":"cw.ing.plump_duck","legacyId":"osool-227-i1","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"pcs"},"display":{"ar":"1 بطة","en":"1 duck"}},{"ref":"the_duck_s_liver","ingredientId":"cw.ing.the_duck_s_liver","legacyId":"osool-227-i2","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"pcs"},"display":{"ar":"1","en":"1"}},{"ref":"white_breadcrumbs","ingredientId":"cw.ing.white_breadcrumbs","legacyId":"osool-227-i3","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"pcs"},"display":{"ar":"فنجان","en":"1 small cup"}},{"ref":"small_onion_chopped","ingredientId":"cw.ing.small_onion_chopped","legacyId":"osool-227-i4","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"pcs"},"display":{"ar":"1 بصلة","en":"1 onion"}},{"ref":"chopped_parsley","ingredientId":"cw.ing.chopped_parsley","legacyId":"osool-227-i5","qty":{"value":0.5,"unit":"tsp"},"display":{"ar":"نصف ملعقة صغيرة","en":"½ teaspoon"}},{"ref":"thyme","ingredientId":"cw.ing.thyme","legacyId":"osool-227-i6","qty":{"value":0.5,"unit":"tsp"},"display":{"ar":"نصف ملعقة صغيرة","en":"½ teaspoon"}},{"ref":"melted_ghee","ingredientId":"cw.ing.melted_ghee","legacyId":"osool-227-i7","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"tbsp"},"display":{"ar":"1 ملعقة كبيرة (للحشو) وملعقة للصينية","en":"1 tablespoon (for the stuffing) and 1 tablespoon for the tray"}},{"ref":"egg_for_binding","ingredientId":"cw.ing.egg_for_binding","legacyId":"osool-227-i8","qty":{"value":0,"unit":"g"},"display":{"ar":"حسب الحاجة","en":"as needed"},"toTaste":true},{"ref":"light_brown_sauce","ingredientId":"cw.ing.light_brown_sauce","legacyId":"osool-227-i9","qty":{"value":1.0,"unit":"cup"},"display":{"ar":"1 ونصف كوب","en":"1½ cups"}},{"ref":"salt_pepper_and_nutmeg","ingredientId":"cw.ing.salt_pepper_and_nutmeg","legacyId":"osool-227-i10","qty":{"value":0,"unit":"g"},"display":{"ar":"حسب الرغبة","en":"to taste"},"toTaste":true}],"equipment":[{"ref":"oven","class":"cw.eq.heat.oven"},{"ref":"tray","class":"cw.eq.vessel.tray.baking"}],"process":{"nodes":[{"id":"n1","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":1,"phase":"prep","opHint":"cw.op.wash"},"attention":"continuous"},{"id":"n2","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":2,"phase":"prep","opHint":"cw.op.bake"},"attention":"continuous"},{"id":"n3","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":3,"phase":"cook","opHint":"cw.op.mix"},"attention":"continuous"},{"id":"n4","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":4,"phase":"cook","opHint":"cw.op.bake"},"attention":"continuous"},{"id":"n5","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":5,"phase":"cook","opHint":"cw.op.bake"},"attention":"continuous"},{"id":"n6","op":"cw.op.legacy_step","params":{"sourceStep":6,"phase":"finish","opHint":"cw.op.transfer"},"attention":"continuous"}],"edges":"implicit-from-inputs","totalTime":"PT30M","activeTime":"PT30M"},"safety":{"hazards":[],"allergens":{"eu14":["cereals_gluten","eggs","milk"],"us9":["eggs","milk","wheat"],"mayContain":[]},"supervision":{"default":"presence_required","reasons":{"all":"V0 document: a person cooks from the original steps; no step is machine-verified (RFC-0009)."}},"abort":{"steps":["heat_off","alert_user"]}},"text":{"ar":{"title":"البط المحشو بالكبد وفتات الخبز"},"en":{"title":"Duck Stuffed with Liver and Breadcrumbs"}},"textSidecars":{"languages":["de","el","es","fa","fr","he","hi","id","it","ja","ko","ku","nl","pl","ps","pt","ru","sv","sw","te","tr","ur","zh"],"url":"/v1/recipes/{id}/text/{lang}.json"},"source":{"name":"أصول الطهي النظري والعملي — نظيرة نقولا وبهية عثمان","url":"https://archive.org/download/20240330_20240330_1122/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%87%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89.pdf#page=100","collection":"osool","citation":"From the cookbook Osool El Tahy El Nazari wal Amali; structured facts and the family's rewritten steps; book rights not cleared"},"license":"LicenseRef-source-credited","layers":{"r1":true,"r2":false,"r3":false},"nutrition":{"perServing":{"kcal":440,"protein":44,"fat":22,"carbs":6,"fiber":0,"sugar":0},"basis":"fifi.cooking estimate per serving (modelled from typical composition tables; not measured)"},"cost":{"buckets":{"protein":6,"grains":1,"produce":0.5,"fats":0.8,"spices":0.1},"total":8.4},"x-cookwala-text":"facts","hash":"sha256:0e8cf7e3939377ab17ea653613e0171c6c7b4e6fc8b473dbda5af4205e3a3dc9"}
